無数にある英語の動詞。ネイティブが日常会話でよく使う動詞から覚えると効率がよいですね。
英語の動詞一覧、トップ100！です。
英語の動詞をおさらい
be動詞と一般動詞の違い
英語の動詞には、be動詞と一般動詞の２種類あります。be 動詞は、日本語で言うところの「です」の部分で、is,am,are の３つを主語によって使い分けます。一般動詞は、例えば「歩く」「寝る」などの動作を表します。
動詞の過去形
英語の動詞には、現在形、過去形、過去分詞形の３つの変化形があります。多くの動詞は、原形に ed を付ける「規則動詞」です。
しかし、過去形、過去分詞形が違う形に変形する動詞もあります。これらを「不規則動詞」と言います。
例えば、be動詞 is/am, are の過去形は was, were で、過去分詞形は、been となります。be動詞は不規則動詞の仲間です。
Go 、 have、 take などは、よく使う不規則動詞ですね。
これらの 英語の動詞の活用は覚えるしかありません。気が遠くなりそうですが、ほとんどの動詞は、原形に ed を付けるだけの規則動詞なので大丈夫です。
英語の動詞一覧 トップ100！
ネイティブスピーカーがよく使う 英語の動詞一覧 １位から100位までです。
Speaking Up 英会話ポッドキャストで取りあげた動詞はクリックすると該当ページにジャンプして音声を聞く事ができます。意味と例文を確認し、使い方や活用を覚えましょう。
下のタブで表示件数を選べます。
| No | Verb | Simple Past | Past Participle | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to be | were | been | Where were you? |
| 2 | Have | had | had | I had a busy morning. |
| 3 | to do | did | done | I have already done it. |
| 4 | Say | said | said | He said he wasn't coming in to work today. |
| 5 | to go | went | gone | He has already gone home. |
| 6 | to get | got | got/gotten | Did you get my message? |
| 7 | Make | made | made | I will make a cake this afternoon. |
| 8 | to know | knew | known | Have you known each other long? |
| 9 | to think | thought | thought | I thought about it all night. |
| 10 | Take | took | taken | I have taken some |
| 11 | to see | saw | seen | Did you see that? |
| 12 | to come | came | come | Every weekend my parents come |
| 13 | to want | went | wanted | I wanted to buy one, too. |
| 14 | to use | used | used | I used it only once. |
| 15 | to find | found | found | I found this watch outside. |
| 16 | to give | gave | given | I gave it to you yesterday. |
| 17 | to tell | told | told | I told you not to do it. |
| 18 | to work | worked | worked | I work six days a week. |
| 19 | to call | called | called | I will call you tonight. |
| 20 | to try | tried | tried | I have tired to talk to him, but he is still very upset. |
| 21 | to ask | asked | asked | I asked my boss for some time off. |
| 22 | to need | needed | needed | I need some help. |
| 23 | to feel | felt | felt | I feel sick. |
| 24 | to become | became | become | He has become an intelligent and responsible young man. |
| 25 | to leave | left | left | I will leave at three o'clock. |
| 26 | to put | put | put | Put it here. |
| 27 | to mean | meant | meant | I meant what I said. |
| 28 | to keep | kept | kept | I will keep it safe. |
| 29 | to let | let | let | Let me in. |
| 30 | to begin | began | begun | We began he meeting |
| 31 | to seem | seemed | seemed | He seemed angry. |
| 32 | to help | helped | helped | I have already help you with this. |
| 33 | to show | showed | showed | Show it tome. |
| 34 | to hear | heard | heard | I have heard that piece of music before. |
| 35 | to play | played | played | We played with the kids all afternoon. |
| 36 | to run | ran | run | I ran for 10 kilometres this morning. |
| 37 | to move | moved | moved | Move it over there. |
| 38 | to live | lived | lived | I live in Japan for 10 years. |
| 39 | to believe | believed | believed | I believe you. |
| 40 | to bring | brought | brought | I brought my own helmet. |
| 41 | to happen | happened | happened | What happened to everyone? |
| 42 | to write | wrote | written | Mozart wrote many pieces of music in his short life. |
| 43 | to sit | sat | sat | Don't sit on that chair. |
| 44 | to stand | stood | stood | He stood over there for about an hour. |
| 45 | to lose | lost | lost | I have lost thousands of dollars to gambling. |
| 46 | to pay | paid | paid | I have already paid. |
| 47 | to meet | met | met | Have we met before? |
| 48 | to include | included | included | Is tax included? |
| 49 | to continue | continued | continued | We will continue this conversation tomorrow. |
| 50 | to set | set | set | I will set the table. |
| 51 | to learn | learnt/learned | learnt/leaned | Do you want to learn English? |
| 52 | to change | changed | changed | Do you want to ch |
| 53 | to lead | led | led | Can you lead the group up the mountain? |
| 54 | to understand | understood | understood | Do you understand? |
| 55 | to watch | watched | watched | Did you watch the football game, yesterday? |
| 56 | to follow | followed | followed | Follow me. |
| 57 | to stop | stopped | stopped | Pleas stop it. |
| 58 | to create | created | created | Did god create man, or did man create god? |
| 59 | to speak | spoke | spoken | Have you spoken to John, yet? |
| 60 | to read | read | read | I have already read it. |
| 61 | to spend | spent | spent | How much did you spend? |
| 62 | to grow | grew | grown | My son is growing up fast. |
| 63 | to open | opened | opened | Don't open that door. |
| 64 | to walk | walked | walked | We walked for 5 kilometres. |
| 65 | to win | won | won | Did you win? |
| 66 | to teach | taught | taught | I teach English. |
| 67 | to offer | offered | offered | What did they offer you? |
| 68 | remember | remembered | remembered | I remember her very well. |
| 69 | to consider | considered | considered | Can you consider it? |
| 70 | to appear | appeared | appeared | He appeared out of nowhere. |
| 71 | to buy | bought | bought | I want to buy a new car. |
| 72 | to serve | served | served | They serve the best sushi here. |
| 73 | to die | died | died | My cat died yesterday. |
| 74 | to sand | sent | sent | I will send you a letter. |
| 75 | to build | built | built | That building was built 100 years ago. |
| 76 | to stay | stayed | stayed | Can I stay tonight? |
| 77 | to fall | fell | fallen | The old man fell down the stairs. |
| 78 | to cut | cut | cut | I cut my finger. |
| 79 | to reach | reached | reached | I can't reach the top shelf. |
| 80 | to kill | killed | killed | Batman killed the Joker. |
| 81 | to raise | raised | raised | She raised her sons by herself. |
| 82 | to pass | passed | passed | I passed the test. |
| 83 | to sell | sold | sold | I sold my guitar. |
| 84 | to decided | decided | decided | What did you decide? |
| 85 | to return | returned | returned | What time did you return? |
| 86 | to explain | explained | explained | Can you explain yourself? |
| 87 | to hope | hoped | hoped | I hope you like it. |
| 88 | to develop | developed | developed | Have you developed the photos? |
| 89 | to carry | carried | carried | I will carry your suitcase. |
| 90 | to break | broke | broken | I broke my hand yesterday. |
| 91 | to receive | received | received | I received a speeding fine. |
| 92 | to agree | agreed | agreed | Let's agree to disagree. |
| 93 | to support | supported | supported | I will support your decision. |
| 94 | to hit | hit | hit | Don't hit her! |
| 95 | to produce | produced | produced | I produce movies. |
| 96 | to eat | ate | eaten | Have you already eaten? |
| 97 | to cover | covered | covered | Cover your mouth when you learn. |
| 98 | to catch | caught | caught | Catch the ball. |
| 99 | to draw | drew | drawn | My drew me a picture. |
| 100 | to choose | chose | chosen | I chose the cheapest one. |
サンドイッチ英会話
一瞬で英語を組み立てて発音！
スピーキングを鍛える教材。
同時にリスニングも上達。
すぐ話せます！